UNIT TEST | Democracy

(a)   is mentioned as an example of democracy.

• North Korea

• Canada

• Monarchy

• Dictatorship

Answer explanation

Canada is a well-known example of a democracy, characterized by free elections and a government accountable to its citizens. In contrast, North Korea represents a dictatorship, while monarchy and dictatorship do not exemplify democratic systems.

The term "rationale" refers to (a)  

• A personal opinion

• A point of view

• The reason or explanation for somet

• A type of ice cream

Answer explanation

The term "rationale" specifically means the reason or explanation for something. It does not refer to personal opinions, points of view, or types of ice cream, making the correct choice clear.

Match the following decision-making methods with their descriptions.

• A method that does not fit any of the above descriptions.

• None of the above

• A method where everyone agrees on the decision.

• Representative

• A method where decisions are made by a majority vote.

• Consensus

• A method where elected individuals make decisions on behalf of a group.

• Direct voting

What is an example of Fairness/Equity in building design?

• Everyone uses the same entrance.

• Building wheelchair ramps and handicap parking.

• Everyone takes the stairs.

• Everyone uses the same door.

Answer explanation

Building wheelchair ramps and handicap parking exemplifies fairness/equity in design by ensuring accessibility for individuals with disabilities, allowing equal access to the building for everyone.

Which concept focuses on individual needs?

• Equality

• Fairness/Equity

• Uniformity

• Consistency

Answer explanation

Fairness/Equity focuses on individual needs by recognizing that different people may require different resources or support to achieve similar outcomes, unlike Equality, which treats everyone the same.

What is an example of Equality in classroom assignments?

• Everyone gets the same assignment.

• Everyone gets different assignments.

• Everyone gets assignments based on their needs.

• Everyone gets assignments based on their interests.

Answer explanation

Equality in classroom assignments means providing the same task to all students, ensuring everyone has equal opportunities to learn and demonstrate their understanding. Thus, 'Everyone gets the same assignment' is the correct choice.

What is one responsibility of citizens according to the document?

• Make the laws

• Elect the Government

• Enforce the laws

• Set down punishments for crimes

Answer explanation

One responsibility of citizens is to elect the government, as this allows them to choose their representatives and influence decision-making. The other options involve roles typically held by government officials.

What is the role of government in a city?

• To entertain people.

• To make laws.

• To travel around.

• To play sports.

Answer explanation

The primary role of government in a city is to make laws that maintain order, protect rights, and provide services. This is essential for the functioning and governance of the community, unlike entertainment, travel, or sports.

(a)   makes laws for the country.

• Provincial Government

• Municipal Government

• Federal Government

• Local Government

Answer explanation

The Federal Government is responsible for making laws that apply to the entire country, while Provincial, Municipal, and Local Governments handle laws at regional or local levels.

Which level of government makes decisions and provides services for all Canadians?

• Municipal

• Provincial

• Federal

• Regional

Answer explanation

The federal government is responsible for making decisions and providing services that affect all Canadians, such as national defense, immigration, and foreign policy, unlike municipal or provincial governments which focus on local or regional issues.