What are the five basic design principles?

• Balance, Contrast, Emphasis, Movement, Unity

• Color, Shape, Line, Space, Pattern

• Hierarchy, Alignment, Repetition, Variety, Depth

• Symmetry, Texture, Rhythm, Scale, Proportion

Define contrast in design and give an example.

• Using red text on a blue background.

• Using the same color for text and background.

• Using a gradient background with similar colors.

• An example of contrast in design is using white text on a black background.

What is the importance of alignment in layout design?

• Alignment improves organization, readability, and visual appeal in layout design.

• Alignment is primarily about color choices in design.

• Alignment is only important for text-heavy designs.

• Alignment has no effect on user engagement.

Explain the difference between serif and sans-serif fonts.

• Serif fonts are always italicized; sans-serif fonts are not.

• Serif fonts have decorative strokes; sans-serif fonts do not.

• Serif fonts have a uniform thickness; sans-serif fonts vary in thickness.

• Serif fonts are used for digital screens; sans-serif fonts are for print.

What does the term 'leading' refer to in typography?

• The alignment of text on the page.

• The size of the font used in the text.

• The vertical space between lines of text.

• The color of the text in a document.

How does the rule of thirds apply to composition?

• The rule of thirds is only applicable in portrait photography.

• The rule of thirds suggests placing all subjects in the center of the frame.

• The rule of thirds is a guideline for choosing camera settings.

• The rule of thirds enhances composition by guiding the placement of subjects for a more dynamic and engaging image.

What is white space and why is it important in design?

• White space is the empty space in design that enhances readability and visual hierarchy.

• White space is the text used to fill gaps in a design.

• White space is the color used in design to attract attention.

• White space is the decorative elements added to a design.

Describe the concept of hierarchy in layout design.

• Hierarchy is the use of color to create a uniform design.

• Hierarchy refers to the physical size of elements in a layout.

• Hierarchy involves random placement of elements without any order.

• Hierarchy in layout design is the organization of elements to indicate their importance, guiding the viewer's attention.

What are the primary colors in design theory?

• Red, Blue, Yellow

• Black, White, Gray

• Cyan, Magenta, Yellow

• Green, Orange, Purple

How can typography influence the mood of a design?

• Typography is only about font size and style.

• Typography has no impact on design mood.

• Typography can evoke different emotions and set the tone of a design.

• Typography is irrelevant to visual communication.