Intro Psyche (W1)

Who is considered the father of psychology?

• Wilhelm Wundt

• Sigmund Freud

• Auguste Comte

• John B. Watson

What approach focuses on the function of consciousness rather than its structure?

• Psychoanalysis

• Functionalism

• Structuralism

• Behaviorism

Which perspective emphasizes the importance of early childhood experiences?

• Sociocultural

• Psychoanalysis

• Humanistic

• Cognitive

Who developed the concept of behaviorism?

• Edward Titchener

• Max Wertheimer

• B.F. Skinner

• John B. Watson

What is the main focus of the cognitive perspective in psychology?

• Unconscious motivations

• Social interactions

• Biological influences

• Mental processes

Which of the following is NOT a goal of psychology?

• Prediction

• Control

• Isolation

• Description

What is the primary method used in naturalistic observation?

• Direct observation

• Surveys

• Experiments

• Case studies

Which psychologist is known for the theory of reinforcement?

• Carl Rogers

• B.F. Skinner

• William James

• Sigmund Freud

What does the sociocultural perspective focus on?

• Individual cognition

• Childhood experiences

• Social interactions and culture

• Biological factors

Which of the following is a common ethical guideline in psychological research?

• Data must be public

• Participants may withdraw at any time

• Participants cannot be informed

• Participants must be deceived