Life for Native Americans before and after European arrival

What was the main reason for the Spanish colonization of the Americas?

• To establish trade routes with Asia
  

• To search for gold and spread Christianity

• To learn from indigenous cultures

What impact did colonization have on indigenous populations according to the video?

• Its population increased due to cultural mixing.

• They suffered from disease and exploitation, reducing their numbers drastically.

• They were integrated as equals into colonial society.

What resources were of greatest interest to the Spanish in America?

• Iron and coal.

• Gold, silver and spices.

• Wood and agricultural products.

What institutions were established to administer the colonized territories?

• Local town councils and consulates.

• Viceroyalties and audiences.

• Councils of indigenous leaders supervised by missionaries.

What do you think were the positive consequences of the Spanish colonization for indigenous peoples?

What do you think were the negative consequences of the Spanish colonization for indigenous peoples?