6M. UNIT TEST REVIEW World War II Quiz

Truman’s decision to use the atomic bomb was shaped by military and political considerations. Which factor weighed most heavily in his decision?

• To preempt a Soviet invasion of Japan
  
  

• To demonstrate U.S. dominance over Europe

• To force Japan’s unconditional surrender and save Allied lives

• To demonstrate U.S. dominance over Europe

Before officially entering WWII, the U.S. supported the Allies through measures like the Lend-Lease Act. How did this policy align with U.S. foreign policy goals at the time?

• It allowed the U.S. to remain neutral while aiding democratic nations

• It demonstrated the U.S. commitment to isolationism

• It demonstrated the U.S. commitment to isolationism

• 1.     It led directly to U.S. entry into the war.

When FDR referred to the “epidemic of world lawlessness,” what actions did he view as critical to addressing this crisis?

• Establishing global trade laws

• Increasing international isolation

• Supporting nations resisting totalitarian aggression

• Expanding U.S. military bases

Which two goals did WWII posters aim to promote?

• Recruitment and isolationism

• Rationing and conservation

• Immigration and free trade

• Diplomacy and public health

“Rosie the Riveter” symbolized women’s role in war production. How did this cultural icon influence post-war gender roles in the U.S.?

• It led to women abandoning the workforce

• It paved the way for the women’s rights movement.

• It paved the way for the WTCU movement.

• 1.     It discouraged women from pursuing education.

The Bataan Death March exposed Japanese war crimes against Allied prisoners of war. How did this event shape international perceptions of Japan during WWII?

• It demonstrated Japan’s ability to maintain control over captured territories.
  
  

• It galvanized Allied forces to intensify the Pacific campaign

• It strengthened Japan’s alliances with Axis powers.

• It revealed Japan’s willingness to negotiate with Allied forces.

Who earned the Congressional Medal of Honor for WWII?

• Alvin York

• Eddie Rickenbacker

• Douglas MacArthur

• John Pershing

Totalitarian leaders rose to power due to instability in Europe and economic turmoil. How did these leaders manipulate societal fears to consolidate their control?

• By enacting sweeping economic reforms

• By promoting equality and democracy

• By targeting minority groups as scapegoats

• By encouraging international cooperation

Internment of Japanese Americans was justified at the time by fears of espionage. How did this policy reflect larger trends of racial prejudice during the war?

• It ensured national security across all ethnic groups.

• It treated all immigrant groups equally under the law.

• It targeted Japanese Americans despite a lack of evidence.

• It aligned with global efforts to protect minority rights.

WWII propaganda posters aimed to promote rationing and conservation. What deeper societal values did these campaigns reinforce?

• Individualism and self-reliance

• Sacrifice and collective responsibility

• Materialism and consumerism

• Neutrality and isolationism