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What are ecosystem services?

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Ecosystem services are the benefits that humans derive from ecosystems, including provisioning, regulating, cultural, and supporting services.

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What are provisioning services?

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Provisioning services are the products obtained from ecosystems, such as food, fresh water, wood, fiber, and genetic resources.

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What are regulating services?

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Regulating services are the benefits obtained from the regulation of ecosystem processes, including climate regulation, water purification, and disease control.

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What are cultural services?

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Cultural services are the non-material benefits people obtain from ecosystems, such as recreational, aesthetic, and spiritual benefits.

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What are supporting services?

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Supporting services are the services that maintain the conditions for life on Earth, such as soil formation, nutrient cycling, and primary production.

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Why is biodiversity important for ecosystem services?

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Biodiversity enhances ecosystem productivity and stability, allowing ecosystems to better withstand environmental changes and provide a wider range of services.

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What is an example of a provisioning service?

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An example of a provisioning service is the supply of fresh water from rivers and lakes.

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What is an example of a regulating service?

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An example of a regulating service is the role of wetlands in filtering pollutants from water.

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What is an example of a cultural service?

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An example of a cultural service is the recreational opportunities provided by national parks.

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What is an example of a supporting service?

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An example of a supporting service is the pollination of plants by insects.