
Pertemuan 8 (Outbreak and Extraordinary Events)

Quiz
•
Health Sciences
•
University
•
Hard
Daniel Putra
Used 5+ times
FREE Resource
14 questions
Show all answers
1.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
20 sec • 10 pts
What does KLB stand for in the context of public health in Indonesia?
Kesehatan Layanan Berbasis Masyarakat
Kejadian Luar Biasa
Kegiatan Layanan Bermanfaat
Krisis Layanan Bencana
Kesehatan Lingkungan Bersih
Answer explanation
In the context of public health in Indonesia, KLB stands for 'Kejadian Luar Biasa', which translates to 'Extraordinary Events'. This term is used to describe outbreaks or emergencies that require immediate public health response.
2.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
20 sec • 10 pts
Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of an outbreak?
Widespread impact potential
Geographical concentration
Rapid transmission among populations
Increased incidence of disease
Consistent case numbers
Answer explanation
Consistent case numbers indicate stability rather than an outbreak. An outbreak is characterized by increased incidence, geographical concentration, and potential for widespread impact.
3.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
20 sec • 10 pts
What is the first step in investigating an outbreak?
Confirm the diagnosis of the disease
Implement control measures to prevent further spread
Analyze data to identify trends and patterns
Identify the outbreak and its source
Notify public health authorities
Answer explanation
The first step in investigating an outbreak is to identify the outbreak. This involves recognizing unusual patterns of illness that may indicate an outbreak, which is essential before any further actions can be taken.
4.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
20 sec • 10 pts
What is essential for confirming the diagnosis of a suspected outbreak?
Patient interviews to gather symptoms and history
Laboratory testing to identify pathogens
Public surveys to assess community impact
Environmental assessments to check for contamination
Contact tracing to identify potential spread
Answer explanation
Laboratory testing is essential for confirming the diagnosis of a suspected outbreak, as it provides definitive evidence of the causative agent, whereas patient interviews and surveys may only suggest potential cases.
5.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
20 sec • 10 pts
Which of the following factors can contribute to outbreaks?
Behavioral factors (e.g., social interactions, lifestyle choices)
Environmental factors (e.g., climate, sanitation conditions)
Infectious agents (e.g., bacteria, viruses)
All of the above
Answer explanation
Outbreaks can be influenced by various factors. Behavioral factors (like hygiene), environmental factors (like climate), and infectious agents (like viruses) all play a role. Therefore, 'All of the above' is the correct answer.
6.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
20 sec • 10 pts
What does the epidemic curve help to visualize?
The pattern of cases over time
The effectiveness of interventions over time
The financial cost of the outbreak
The geographical spread of cases
The demographics of affected individuals
Answer explanation
The epidemic curve visually represents the pattern of cases over time, showing how the outbreak evolves. This helps in understanding the timing and spread of the disease, making it the correct choice.
7.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
20 sec • 10 pts
What is the purpose of developing and testing hypotheses in outbreak investigations?
To confirm the outbreak's location
To evaluate healthcare access
To identify potential sources and modes of transmission
To determine the economic impact
To assess the effectiveness of public health interventions
Answer explanation
The purpose of developing and testing hypotheses in outbreak investigations is to identify potential sources and modes of transmission, which is crucial for controlling the outbreak and preventing further cases.
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