Texas History UIL 24-25

Who was the first president of the Republic of Texas?

• Mirabeau B. Lamar

• Sam Houston

• Stephen F. Austin

• William B. Travis

What year did Texas declare its independence from Mexico?

• 1821

• 1836

• 1845

• 1861

Which battle is considered the turning point in Texas’ fight for independence?

• Battle of the Alamo

• Battle of Goliad

• Battle of San Jacinto

• Battle of Gonzales

What was the significance of the Battle of the Alamo?

• It marked the end of the Texas Revolution.

• It inspired Texans to continue fighting for independence.

• It was the first battle in the Texas Revolution.

• It resulted in Texas gaining independence.

Who is known as the "Father of Texas"?

• Sam Houston
• James Bowie
• Davy Crockett
• Stephen F. Austin

Why did the United States initially hesitate to annex Texas?

• Fear of war with Mexico

• Lack of resources in Texas

• Opposition to slavery in Texas

• Both A and C

What treaty ended the Texas Revolution?

• Treaty of Paris

• Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo

• Treaty of Velasco

• Adams-Onís Treaty

When did Texas become a state in the United States?

• 1836

• 1845

• 1850

• 1861

What was the primary purpose of the Texas Rangers during the early Republic of Texas?

• To enforce laws in urban areas

• To protect settlers from Native American raids

Which region of Texas was most affected by the cattle ranching industry in the 19th century?

• Gulf Coast

• Panhandle

• West Texas

• Central Texas