TEST REVIEW SHEET – Microscopes, Cells

Anatomy is the study of what?

• The structure of living organisms

• The chemical processes within living organisms

• The behavior of living organisms

• The evolution of living organisms

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS1-3

NGSS.MS-LS4-2

Physiology is the study of:

• The structure of the human body

• The functions and processes of living organisms

• The history of medical science

• The chemical composition of cells

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS1-3

NGSS.MS-LS1-7

What is the difference between magnification and resolution?

• Magnification is the ability to enlarge an image, while resolution is the ability to distinguish two points as separate.

• Magnification is the ability to distinguish two points as separate, while resolution is the ability to enlarge an image.

• Both magnification and resolution refer to the ability to enlarge an image.

• Both magnification and resolution refer to the ability to distinguish two points as separate.

What defines a simple microscope?

• It uses a single lens to magnify objects.

• It uses multiple lenses to magnify objects.

• It uses mirrors to magnify objects.

• It uses digital technology to magnify objects.

What defines a compound microscope?

• It uses a single lens to magnify objects.

• It uses multiple lenses to magnify objects.

• It is used to view large objects.

• It is used to view distant objects.

FOV stands for:

• Field of View

• Field of Vision

• Focus on View

• Frame of Vision

What happens to FOV when magnification is increased?

• FOV increases

• FOV decreases

• FOV remains the same

• FOV fluctuates

What happens to FOV when magnification is decreased?

• FOV increases

• FOV decreases

• FOV remains the same

• FOV becomes zero

What is the total magnification if the eyepiece is 20x and the objective lens is 35x?

• The total magnification is calculated by multiplying the magnification of the eyepiece by the magnification of the objective lens. Therefore, total magnification = 20x * 35x = 700x.

• The total magnification is the sum of the magnifications of the eyepiece and the objective lens. Therefore, total magnification = 20x + 35x = 55x.

• The total magnification is the difference between the magnifications of the eyepiece and the objective lens. Therefore, total magnification = 35x - 20x = 15x.

• The total magnification is the average of the magnifications of the eyepiece and the objective lens. Therefore, total magnification = (20x + 35x) / 2 = 27.5x.

Tags

NGSS.MS-PS4-1

Which of the following anatomical structures of a microscope allow you to magnify an image?

• Stage and diaphragm

• Objective lenses and eyepiece

• Base and arm

• Coarse and fine focus knobs