30-80

What is a "VFR flight"?

• A flight conducted in visual meteorological conditions

• A flight conducted at night

• A flight conducted in instrument meteorological conditions

• A flight below 10,000 feet

• A flight with an alternate airport

The purpose of a ILS (Instrument Landing System) is to:

• Provide visual guidance for landing

• Guide the aircraft to the runway in low visibility

• Measure airspeed and altitude

• Enhance ground communication

• Monitor fuel levels during approach

What does "wind shear" refer to?

• A sudden change in wind speed and/or direction

• A steady increase in wind speed during cruise

• A decrease in air pressure at high altitude

• A localized area of clear air turbulence

• A gradual change in temperature and wind speed

In the event of a bird strike, the first action a pilot should take is:

• Check for engine abnormalities

• Notify air traffic control

• Declare a Mayday

• Continue the flight as planned

• Divert to the nearest airport

CFIT (Controlled Flight Into Terrain) occurs when

• The aircraft inadvertently flies into terrain due to pilot error

• The aircraft collides with another aircraft in mid-air

• The aircraft experiences structural failure during flight

• The landing gear fails to deploy

• The aircraft encounters severe turbulence near the ground

What is the correct sequence for addressing an engine failure after takeoff?

• Control, climb, communicate

• Climb, communicate, control

• Communicate, control, climb

• Climb, control, communicate

• Control, communicate, land

The purpose of a PBE (Protective Breathing Equipment) is to:

• Protect crew members from smoke and toxic fumes

• Provide oxygen to passengers during turbulence

• Increase cabin pressure in case of a decompression

• Monitor oxygen levels in the cabin

• Assist with emergency evacuations

What does "hydraulic failure" typically affect?

• Flight controls and landing gear

• Engine thrust

• Fuel system pressure

• Airspeed indicator accuracy

• Navigation system reliability

What are the primary functions of flaps during takeoff and landing?

• Increase lift

• Increase drag

• Increase thrust

• Reduce drag

• Stabilize the aircraft

Which of the following are classified as primary flight controls?

• Ailerons

• Rudder

• Spoilers

• Slats

• Flaps