Landmark Supreme Court Cases SS.7.CG.3.11 Vocab

What did Marbury v. Madison establish?

• Judicial review

• Executive privilege

• Freedom of Speech

• Right to an attorney

What principle was established in Plessy v. Ferguson?

• Separate but equal

• Judicial review

• Right to an attorney

• Freedom of Speech

What did Brown v. Board of Education find?

• Segregation was a violation of the Equal Protection clause

• Separate but equal is constitutional

• Judicial review

• Right to an attorney

What right was established in Gideon v. Wainwright?

• Right to an attorney

• Freedom of Speech

• Judicial review

• Separate but equal

What must happen according to Miranda v. Arizona?

• The accused must be notified of their rights before questioning

• Judicial review must be established

• Freedom of Speech must be protected

• Right to an attorney must be provided

What did In re Gault determine about juvenile court?

• Must comply with the Fourteenth Amendment

• Judicial review is not applicable

• Freedom of Speech is limited

• Right to an attorney is not required

What rights were granted to students in Tinker v. Des Moine?

• Certain Freedom of Speech rights

• Right to an attorney

• Judicial review

• Separate but equal

What did Hazelwood v. Kuhlmeier determine about student speech?

• First Amendment does not protect all types of student speech

• Judicial review is not applicable

• Freedom of Speech is absolute

• Right to an attorney is guaranteed

What limitation was placed on executive privilege in United States v. Nixon?

• Limited executive privilege

• Expanded judicial review

• Guaranteed Freedom of Speech

• Established right to an attorney

What did the Dred Scott v. Sandford decision state about slaves?

• Slaves were not citizens

• Slaves had the right to vote

• Slaves were guaranteed an attorney

• Slaves could not be segregated