GDPR Knowledge Quiz

What is the main objective of the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR)?

• To harmonize data privacy laws across Europe

• To increase data storage capacity

• To promote data sharing among companies

• To eliminate data protection laws

Answer explanation

The main objective of the GDPR is to harmonize data privacy laws across Europe, ensuring consistent protection of personal data for individuals within the EU, unlike the other options which do not align with its purpose.

Which article of the GDPR deals with the 'Right to be Forgotten'?

• Article 21

• Article 19

• Article 17

• Article 15

Answer explanation

The 'Right to be Forgotten' is addressed in Article 17 of the GDPR, which allows individuals to request the deletion of their personal data under certain conditions.

What does Article 5 of the GDPR focus on?

• Lawfulness of processing

• Principles relating to processing of personal data

• Conditions for consent

• Security of processing

Answer explanation

Article 5 of the GDPR outlines the principles relating to the processing of personal data, emphasizing the need for lawful, fair, and transparent processing, which is essential for data protection compliance.

Which chapter of the GDPR covers 'Rights of the data subject'?

• Chapter 3

• Chapter 4

• Chapter 2

• Chapter 5

Answer explanation

Chapter 3 of the GDPR specifically addresses the 'Rights of the data subject', outlining various rights such as access, rectification, and erasure. Therefore, the correct answer is Chapter 3.

What is addressed in Article 32 of the GDPR?

• Right to data portability

• Security of processing

• Notification obligation regarding rectification

• Data protection by design and by default

Answer explanation

Article 32 of the GDPR specifically addresses the security of processing, outlining the measures that must be implemented to ensure data protection during processing activities.

Which article discusses 'Automated individual decision-making, including profiling'?

• Article 22

• Article 26

• Article 20

• Article 24

Answer explanation

Article 22 specifically addresses 'Automated individual decision-making, including profiling', making it the correct choice for this question.

What is the focus of Chapter 5 in the GDPR?

• Independent supervisory authorities

• Transfers of personal data to third countries or international organisations

• Cooperation and consistency

• Remedies, liability and penalties

Answer explanation

Chapter 5 of the GDPR focuses on the 'Transfers of personal data to third countries or international organisations', outlining the conditions and safeguards for such transfers.

Which article outlines the 'Right to data portability'?

• Article 19

• Article 20

• Article 18

• Article 21

Answer explanation

The 'Right to data portability' is outlined in Article 20 of the GDPR. This article allows individuals to obtain and reuse their personal data across different services, enhancing user control over their information.

What is the subject of Article 25 in the GDPR?

• Records of processing activities

• Joint controllers

• Data protection by design and by default

• Processor

Answer explanation

Article 25 of the GDPR focuses on 'Data protection by design and by default', emphasizing the need for data protection measures to be integrated into processing activities from the outset.

Which chapter deals with 'Independent supervisory authorities'?

• Chapter 7

• Chapter 4

• Chapter 5

• Chapter 6

Answer explanation

Chapter 6 specifically addresses 'Independent supervisory authorities', outlining their roles and responsibilities, making it the correct choice for this topic.