DNA and Proteins

Which of the following is not true about protein synthesis?

• Translation produces a polypeptide from mRNA
• Transcription is the production of mRNA from DNA
• Translation occurs before transcription
• tRNAs read the mRNA and assemble the amino acids

Tags

NGSS.HS-LS1-1

The purpose of nucleic acids like DNA and RNA is to store and pass along

• Water
• Minerals
• Genetic Information
• Energy

Tags

NGSS.HS-LS3-2

NGSS.HS-LS3-1

Amino Acids combine to made a polypeptide, or...

• DNA

• protein

• lipid

• mRNA

Tags

NGSS.HS-LS1-1

What is the correct order of protein synthesis?

Remember Dr. Pepper!

• RNA--DNA--protein

• DNA--RNA--protein

• protein--DNA--RNA

• protein--RNA--DNA

Tags

NGSS.HS-LS1-1

What structure in a cell is the site for making proteins?

• ribosomes
• mitochondria
• lysosome
• Golgi body

When amino acids are bonded together, what kind of molecule do they make?

• nucleic acid
• polysaccharide
• lipid
• polypeptide

The DNA and RNA of ALL organisms contain the same...

• adenine, cytosine, guanine, and phosphate

• uracil, cytosine, guanine, and sugar

• thymine, adenine, guanine, and phosphate

• uracil, phosphate, cytosine, and adenine

Which base is normally used in the synthesis of RNA but not in DNA?

• adenine
• uracil
• cytosine
• guanine

What type of nucleic acid carries information from the nucleus of a cell to the cytoplasm?

• DNA
• mRNA
• rRNA
• tRNA

Which cell activity must occur in order before cell divisions like mitosis and meiosis to take place?

• translocation
• nondisjunction
• DNA replication
• RNA transcription