服學三傳染病智慧防疫與實作測驗

登革熱的傳染途徑是? What is the transmission route of Dengue fever?

• 斑蚊叮咬傳染  (Mosquito bites)

• 飛沫空氣傳染  (Airborne transmission)

• 接觸傳染  (Contact Transmission)

• 叫叫ABC食物感染 (Foodborne transmission)

請問會吸血的蚊子是? When a mosquito bites you and sucks your blood, is it a male or female mosquito?

• 公蚊 (Male mosquitoes)

• 母蚊 (Female mosquitoes)

• 都會 (Both)

• 都不會 (Neither of them)

下列何者是傳染登革熱的病媒? What is the vector that transmits dengue fever?

• 白線斑蚊 (Aedes albopictus)

• 三斑家蚊 (Aedes triseriatus)

• 小黑蚊 (Small black mosquitoes)

• 雌家蚊 (Female Aedes mosquitoes)

下列何種病與登革熱的傳染媒介同一種?  Which disease shares the same transmission vector as dengue fever?

• 瘧疾  (Malaria)

• 日本腦炎  (Japanese encephalitis)

• 屈公病  (Rocky Mountain spotted fever)

• 小兒麻痺    (poliomyelitis)

根據目前醫學的證據,登革熱具傳染力的病毒血清,共有幾型?

According to current medical evidence, how many serotypes of the infectious dengue fever virus are there?

• 2

• 3

• 4

• 5

請問登革熱病媒蟲卵在乾燥下可存活多久?How long can dengue fever vector mosquito eggs survive in dry conditions?

• 60~90天 (60-90 days)

• 5~8週 (5-8 weeks)

• 1年以上 (More than 1 year)

• 3~6個月 (3-6 months)

為擔心病媒蚊卵黏於花盆底下的積水容器,因此透過洗刷去除蚊卵,主要原因為何?

The concern: mosquito eggs on container bottoms under flower pots, removed by washing and brushing. What is the primary reason for taking such action to remove mosquito eggs?

• 耐旱 (Resistant to drought)

• 耐寒 (Resistant to cold)

• 怕水 (Afraid of water)

• (怕髒 Afraid of dirt)

蚊子的成長，經過哪些階段?What stages does a mosquito go through in its growth?

• 卵、孑孓、蛹、成蚊 (Egg, Larva, Pupa, Adult mosquito)

• 卵、孑孓、成蚊 (Egg, Larva, Adult mosquito)

• 卵、成蚊 (Egg, Adult mosquito)

• 卵、蛹、孑孓、成蚊 (Egg, Pupa, Larva, Adult mosquito)

登革熱為台灣衛生當局法定的傳染病,須於多久內通報疾病管制局?

Dengue fever is a legally notifiable infectious disease in Taiwan. How soon must it be reported to the Centers for Disease Control?

• 48小時 (48 hours)

• 24小時 (24 hours)

• 3 天 (3 days)

• 7天 7 (days)

感染到登革熱會出現哪些症狀?What are the symptoms of dengue fever infection?

• 發燒 (Fever)

• 紅疹 (Red rash)

• 骨頭酸痛  (Joint pain)

• 以上皆是  (All of the above)