Vocab Review #5 (Phototsynthesis)

The formula for carbon dioxide is:

• C₂O

• CO₂O

• CO₂H

• CO₂

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NGSS.MS-PS1-1

Places of carbon accumulation

• carbon dioxide formula

• carbon sink

• carbon accumulation

• carbon respiration

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NGSS.MS-LS2-3

NGSS.MS-ESS2-1

What describes the process that releases energy by breaking the bonds in a sugar molecule in the presence of oxygen?

• decomposition

• photosynthesis

• cellular respiration

• chloroplast

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NGSS.HS-LS1-7

What is a representation of chemical reactions that uses symbols to show the relationship between products and reactants?

• chemical equation

• chemical formula

• chemical cloud

• chemical conservation

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NGSS.MS-PS1-1

​ (a)   is a green pigment found in chloroplast that absorbs light energy used to carry out photosynthesis.

• Chlorophyll
• coefficient
• chloroplast
• mitochondria

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NGSS.MS-LS1-6

NGSS.MS-LS2-3

A chloroplast best fits which description below?

• an organelle found in all organisms that converts stored energy into ATP energy

• a chemical reaction in which heat is given off by breaking chemical bonds

• a green pigment found in chloroplast that absorbs light energy used to carry out photosynthesis

• organelle found in cells of plants and some other organisms that capture sunlight energy and converts it to chemical energy

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NGSS.MS-LS1-6

What is a coefficient?

• A number only involved at the beginning of a chemical formula

• A number after the chemical formula that indicates the amount of molecules involved in a chemical reaction

• A number in front of a chemical formula that indicates the amount of molecules involved in a chemical reaction

• A number only at the end of a chemical formula

What is Decomposition?

• a chemical reaction that breaks down compounds into simpler products

• a chemical reaction that builds compounds into complex products

• a chemical reaction where a product creates another product

• a chemical reaction where a reactant creates another reactant

What is an electron cloud?

• the area in a nucleus that is composed of neutrons and protons

• the area around the nucleus of an atom where the atom's electrons are most likely to be found

• the area composed only of neutrons in an element

• the area around the nucleus of a molecule where the atom's electrons are most likely to be found

Endothermic is when:

• A chemical reaction in which heat energy is given off by breaking chemical bonds

• A chemical reaction

• A chemical reaction in which ultraviolet energy is given off by breaking chemical bonds

• A chemical reaction where heat energy is absorbed by forming chemical bonds

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NGSS.MS-PS1-4

NGSS.MS-PS3-4