Exploring Early Islamic Civilization

What was the primary economic activity in Arabia at the time of Muhammad's birth?

• Agriculture

• Trade

• Fishing

• Mining

Which city was Muhammad born in?

• Medina

• Jerusalem

• Mecca

• Cairo

Describe the social structure of Arabian society at the time of Muhammad's birth.

• It was a highly centralized society with a strong central government.

• It was a tribal society with no central government.

• It was a feudal society with lords and vassals.

• It was a democratic society with elected leaders.

What was one of the key messages of Muhammad?

• The importance of wealth accumulation

• The oneness of God

• The superiority of one tribe over others

• The need for constant warfare

How did the people of Mecca initially react to Muhammad's teachings?

• They immediately accepted them.

• They were indifferent.

• They opposed them.

• They were unaware of them.

Explain why some people in Mecca opposed Muhammad's messages.

• They feared losing their social status and economic power.

• They did not understand the language he spoke.

• They were not interested in religious matters.

• They were too busy with trade to care.

What is the holy book of Islam?

• The Bible

• The Torah

• The Quran

• The Vedas

Identify one of the Five Pillars of Islam.

• Meditation

• Pilgrimage to Mecca

• Fasting during the month of December

• Worship of multiple gods

Discuss the significance of the Five Pillars of Islam in a Muslim's life.

• They are optional practices for those who wish to be more religious.

• They are fundamental acts of worship and the foundation of a Muslim's faith and practice.

• They are historical practices that are no longer relevant.

• They are cultural traditions specific to certain regions.

What happened to the Islamic community immediately after Muhammad's death?

• It disbanded and ceased to exist.

• It split into different factions.

• It continued to grow under new leadership.

• It was taken over by a foreign power.