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W explainations Right Triangle Trigonometry Quiz

Authored by Ryan Sisco

Mathematics

10th Grade

CCSS covered

Used 4+ times

W explainations Right Triangle Trigonometry Quiz
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16 questions

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1.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

1 min • 1 pt

5 units

10 units

8.66 units

7 units

Answer explanation

In a right triangle with a 30° angle, the side opposite this angle is half the length of the hypotenuse. Here, the hypotenuse is 10 units, so the opposite side is 10/2 = 5 units. Thus, the correct answer is 5 units.

Tags

CCSS.HSG.SRT.C.8

2.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

1 min • 1 pt

7 units

10 units

9.9 units

7\sqrt{2} units

Answer explanation

In a right triangle with a 45° angle, the sides are in a 1:1 ratio. If the adjacent side is 7 units, the opposite side is also 7 units. Using the Pythagorean theorem, hypotenuse = √(7² + 7²) = 7√2 units.

Tags

CCSS.HSG.SRT.C.8

3.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

1 min • 1 pt

10 units

5.78

8 units

6 units

Answer explanation

In a right triangle, the sine of an angle is the ratio of the opposite side to the hypotenuse. Here, sin(60°) = opposite/hypotenuse = 5/hypotenuse. Thus, hypotenuse = 5/sin(60°) = 5.78 rounded

Tags

CCSS.HSG.SRT.D.10

CCSS.HSG.SRT.D.11

4.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

1 min • 1 pt

In a right triangle, the hypotenuse is 13 units and one of the legs is 5 units. Find the length of the other leg.

12 units

10 units

8 units

9 units

Answer explanation

Using the Pythagorean theorem, a² + b² = c², where c is the hypotenuse. Here, 5² + b² = 13². This simplifies to 25 + b² = 169. Thus, b² = 144, and b = 12. Therefore, the length of the other leg is 12 units.

Tags

CCSS.8.G.B.7

5.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

1 min • 1 pt

Answer explanation

To find angle \(\theta\), use \(\tan(\theta) = \frac{\text{opposite}}{\text{adjacent}} = \frac{4}{3}\). Thus, \(\theta = \tan^{-1}(\frac{4}{3}) \approx 53.13^\circ\). Therefore, the correct answer is \(53.13^\circ\).

Tags

CCSS.HSG.SRT.C.8

6.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

1 min • 1 pt

Answer explanation

To find angle \( \theta \), use the sine function: \( \sin(\theta) = \frac{\text{opposite}}{\text{hypotenuse}} = \frac{8}{10} = 0.8 \). Thus, \( \theta = \sin^{-1}(0.8) \approx 53.13^\circ \). The correct answer is \( 53.13^\circ \).

Tags

CCSS.HSG.SRT.C.8

7.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

1 min • 1 pt

7 units

10 units

14\sqrt{2} units

7\sqrt{2} units

Answer explanation

In a 45-45-90 triangle, the legs are equal and each leg is \( \frac{hypotenuse}{\sqrt{2}} \). Thus, each leg is \( \frac{14}{\sqrt{2}} = 7\sqrt{2} \) units. 9.9 approx

Tags

CCSS.HSG.SRT.C.8

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