What is the primary role of a nurse?

• To perform surgeries

• To provide emotional support and care to patients.

• To diagnose diseases

• To manage hospital administration

Which of the following is a responsibility of a nurse?

• Writing prescriptions for medications

• Performing diagnostic tests

• Administering medications and treatments.

• Conducting surgeries

What is the main difference between an LVN and an RN?

• LVNs can perform surgeries, while RNs cannot

• RNs have a higher level of education and more responsibilities than LVNs

• LVNs cannot administer medications, but RNs can

• RNs work only in hospitals, while LVNs work in home care settings

Which statement is true regarding an LVN & an RN?

• LVNs require a four-year degree, while RNs only two years.

• RNs have more advanced training and can perform complex medical procedures, while LVNs provide basic care.

• LVNs must pass a state exam, but RNs do not.

• LVNs typically work in administrative roles, while RNs focus on direct patient care.

Which of the following is an example of evidence-based practice?

• Administering medication based on a doctor’s order

• Using a research study to guide the choice of treatment.

• Following a hospital policy without considering research findings

• Using the same treatment for every patient with the same condition

What is the main benefit of using evidence-based nursing?

• It ensures nurses follow personal preferences in patient care

• It improves patient outcomes by using the best available research.

• It allows nurses to avoid collaborating with other healthcare professionals

• It reduces the need for patient assessments

What is the next step in the nursing process after performing an assessment on John?

• Identify John’s potential health problems, such as 'Risk for ineffective breathing pattern related to shortness of breath.'

• Develop a care plan to reduce John's anxiety and monitor his heart rate.

• Administer oxygen therapy to help John breathe easier and monitor vital signs.

• Assess whether the current interventions have improved John's condition.

What is the next step in the nursing process for Sarah’s care?

• Assessment: Reassess vital signs every hour.

• Diagnosis: Identify Sarah’s problem, such as 'acute pain related to headache.'

• Planning: Develop a care plan to monitor Sarah’s blood pressure and prevent further complications.

• Implementation: Give Sarah pain medication to relieve her headache immediately.

A nurse is assessing a 72-year-old patient who has been admitted with a suspected stroke. The patient is confused and has difficulty speaking. Which of the following is the most important cue the nurse should immediately recognize?

• The patient is 72 years old

• The patient has a history of diabetes

• The patient is confused and has difficulty speaking.

• The patient is being admitted for a stroke

A nurse is caring for a patient who is experiencing shortness of breath and has an oxygen saturation level of 89%. The nurse analyzes the cues and suspects the patient may have pneumonia. What is the next step the nurse should take to confirm this diagnosis?

• Administer oxygen and monitor vital signs.

• Contact the healthcare provider and request a chest X-ray.

• Increase the patient’s fluid intake.

• Ask the patient about recent travel history.