DNA, RNA, Transcription and Translation Test Review

Does the order of amino acids in a protein matter?

• YES!
• NO!
• Maybe So

Tags

NGSS.HS-LS1-1

The process of making mRNA from a DNA template is called?

• translation
• mutation
• DNA replication
• transcription

Translation is the process where

• mRNA is created in the Nucleus
• mRNA is decoded to form a protein 
• glucose molecules are made
• is where lipids are synthesised

The anti-codon 

• contains a sequence the same as the codon
• contains a sequence complementary to the codon 
• contains the base thymine

tRNA is involved in

• carrying amino acids 
• carrying ribosomes
• carrying glucose
• carrying lipids

Amino acids are joined together in order to form

• DNA
• ribosomes
• proteins 
• RNA

Tags

NGSS.HS-LS1-1

NGSS.HS-LS1-6

Which statement best describes what takes place during translation? 

• A copy of chromosomal DNA is created 
• Information in mRNA is converted into a sequence of amino acids in a protein 
• A RNA copy of a DNA strand is made.
  
• Instructions from DNA in the nucleus are brought to the cytoplasm 

Tags

NGSS.HS-LS1-1

Smaller segments of RNA that transport amino acids to the ribosomes are called?

• mRNA
• tRNA
• rRNA
• DNA

After DNA is unzipped in the nucleus, this is the enzyme that binds to a specific section where an mRNA will be created?

• RNA Polymerase
• DNA Polymerase

The three bases on the bottom of a tRNA molecule are called?

• Codon
• Anticodon
• Translation
• Transcription