DNA to Proteins

Letter D represents TRNA. Which of the following explains the function of TRNA

• Brings specific amino acids to the ribosomes

• Brings DNA instruction to the ribosomes in the form of codons

• Acts as an enzyme and replicates DNA

• Brings proteins to the Ribosomes

Tags

NGSS.HS-LS1-1

DNA codes for...

• cholesterol

• proteins

• fatty acids

• a sandwich

Tags

NGSS.HS-LS1-1

tRNA molecules match the mRNA codons with a(n):

• Codon

• Anti-Codon

• Intron

• Methylated Cap

For translation to begin what amino acid does the ribosome recognize as the start gene on mRNA

• met

• ARG

• LUE

• BYU

When the Ribosome reaches ________________ the process of translation stops

• Stop Codon

• Okazaki Fragment

• Terminator

• taq Polymerase

To complete the chart to right DNA=​ (a)   and TRNA =​ (b)  

• CAT

• CAU

• GAU

• GAT

• CTU

The DNA sequence ATCAGCGCTGGC is part of a gene. how many amino acids are coded for by this message?

• 4

• 8

• 12

• 20

Tags

NGSS.HS-LS1-1

Letter B is DNA code in the form of MRNA. Why must DNA be transcribe into MRNA?

• DNA is too large and cannot leave the nucleus

• Because DNA is shy and wont leave the nucleus

• DNA is not sustainable to environments outside the nucleus

• DNA is stubborn an wont leave

Tags

NGSS.HS-LS1-1

Letter G represents...

• A specific Amino Acid

• A specific gene

• Codon

• Anticodon

Tags

NGSS.HS-LS1-1

NGSS.HS-LS1-6

As the MRNA and TRNA meet in the ribosomes, amino acids bond together making​ ​a​ ​ (a)   AKA protein

• polypeptide chain

• codon

• anticodon

• gene

Tags

NGSS.HS-LS1-1