1.2 - Conflict Theories

What do conflict theorists believe about the role of education?

• It reinforces inequalities in society.

• It promotes social mobility.

• It provides equal opportunities for all.

• It is primarily for personal development.

According to Marxists, what does the education system support?

• Capitalism

• Social equality

• Individualism

• Anarchy

What is the concept of 'cultural capital' as developed by Bourdieu?

• Skills, tasks, and behavior valued by middle-class society

• Financial wealth and assets

• Political influence and power

• Artistic and creative talents

What is the 'hidden curriculum' according to Marxists Bowles and Gintis?

• Unofficial lessons that teach students to accept social values

• The official curriculum taught in schools

• Extracurricular activities

• Advanced placement courses

What is the 'correspondence principle' as identified by Bowles and Gintis?

• The similarity between work and education

• The difference between school and home life

• The relationship between teachers and students

• The connection between sports and academics

What do feminists argue about the education system?

• It perpetuates patriarchal ideology.

• It provides equal opportunities for all genders.

• It focuses on individual achievements.

• It is primarily meritocratic.

What is a criticism of conflict theory perspectives?

• They underestimate the change in girls' position educationally.

• They overestimate the role of technology in education.

• They ignore the importance of extracurricular activities.

• They focus too much on individual success.

What is the Marxist view on the role of education in society?

• It maintains class inequalities.

• It promotes individual creativity.

• It encourages technological advancement.

• It fosters global awareness.

According to the text, what is 'social mobility'?

• The opportunity to do well and increase social position

• The ability to travel freely between countries

• The movement of people between different jobs

• The change in social status due to marriage

What do Marxists believe about the education system's fairness?

• It is not meritocratic.

• It is completely fair.

• It is based on individual effort.

• It is unbiased and neutral.