What is the primary scientific principle behind the functioning of a microphone in music technology?

• Electromagnetic induction

• Thermal conduction

• Nuclear fusion

• Chemical reaction

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NGSS.MS-PS2-3

Which type of wave is primarily used in the transmission of sound in music technology?

• Electromagnetic wave

• Transverse wave

• Longitudinal wave

• Surface wave

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NGSS.MS-PS4-2

In digital music technology, what does the term 'sampling rate' refer to?

• The number of audio channels used

• The number of bits used per sample

• The number of samples taken per second

• The frequency range of the audio

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NGSS.MS-PS4-3

Which component in a speaker converts electrical energy into sound energy?

• Diaphragm

• Transistor

• Resistor

• Capacitor

What is the role of a Digital-to-Analog Converter (DAC) in music technology?

• Convert sound waves into electrical signals

• Convert digital audio signals into analog signals

• Amplify audio signals

• Store audio data

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NGSS.HS-PS3-3

Which scientific concept explains the phenomenon of beats in sound waves?

• Interference

• Diffraction

• Reflection

• Refraction

In music technology, what is the purpose of an equalizer?

• To increase the volume of sound

• To balance different frequency components

• To convert analog signals to digital

• To store audio files

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NGSS.HS-PS4-5

What is the unit of measurement for sound intensity in music technology?

• Hertz

• Decibel

• Watt

• Pascal

Which of the following is a common method for reducing noise in audio recordings?

• Noise gating

• Frequency modulation

• Amplitude modulation

• Phase shifting

In the context of music technology, what does MIDI stand for?

• Musical Instrument Digital Interface

• Music Information Data Interchange

• Music Integrated Digital Input

• Musical Interactive Data Interface