Soal Latihan Kelas XII 15

Why do developing countries produce more pollution?

• Because they are making no efforts to reduce emissions

• Because they rely entirely on renewable energy sources

• Because they are still transitioning from an agricultural to an industrial economy

• Because rapid industrialization leads to higher energy use and emissions

What does the best solution to reduce carbon footprints in developing countries?

• Making them pay for all environmental programs themselves

• Having richer countries and organizations provide support

• Stopping all industrial growth in developing countries

• Asking people to stop using electricity

Why do some people think it is unfair to ask developing countries to reduce carbon emissions quickly?

• Because rich countries have been polluting for a much longer time

• Because developing countries have better technology

• Because pollution helps the environment

• Because developing countries have no emissions

What is the Just Energy Transition Partnership (JETP)?

• A program that helps countries switch to renewable energy

• A financial program for helping to create jobs and attract investments.

• A government initiative to increase carbon emissions

• A project that supports coal-powered plants

Why is reducing carbon footprints difficult for developing countries?

• They have a high capacity to adopt green technologies

• They do not have enough money to build clean energy systems

• They face challenges in balancing economic growth and emissions reduction

• They already have advanced infrastructure for renewable energy

What is one of the main benefits of using public transportation?

• It increases the number of private vehicles on the road

• It reduces the number of buses and trains needed

• It lowers greenhouse gas emissions

• It increases fuel consumption

How much can a person reduce their CO₂ emissions by switching to public transportation for a 20-mile commute?

• 10,000 pounds

• 48,000 pounds

• 100,000 pounds

• 20,000 pounds

What might discourage people from using public transportation?

• The low cost of public transport

• Clean and efficient services

• The fear of crime

• Crowding and unreliable services

which type of emissions does public transportation reduce?

• Water emissions

• Greenhouse gas emissions

• Air quality emissions

• Noise pollution

What is an important recommendation for improving public transportation?

• Invest in better transit systems for accessibility and safety

• Decrease the use of private cars

• Reduce the number of services available

• Limit the number of passengers per vehicle