World History: Ancient China

Which dynasty was the only non-native Chinese dynasty?

• Tang

• Yuan

• Qin

• Han

• Song

What is the name of China's capital city?

• Taiwan

• Beijing

• Xi'an or Chang'an

• Yangzhou

• Hong Kong

What would a ruler have to do to stay in power during Zhou concept of Mandate of Heaven? Select two.

• rule justly and virtuously

• preserve harmony between heaven and earth

• follow the Dao

• Impose strict laws to prevent chaos

How was the Zhou society different from the Shang society?

• There was no human sacrifice and the Zou society.

• They did not use oracle bones.

• Individual states and their ruling nobles had more power.

• All of the above

Besides the development of a written language, what was another of Shang's major achievements?

• building the Great Wall

• the introduction of metal coins

• the invention of the seismometer

• the development of bronze metalworking

The Wooden Ox, as invented by the Han dynasty, was significant for what reason?

• Allowed a single man to transport enough food to supply four other families up to three months.

• Able to feed large armies in the field.

• It allowed for larger gatherings inside the Citadel

• The Wooden Ox was not invented by the Han dynasty

What is the dynastic cycle?

• The dynastic cycle describes the geographical expansion of Chinese territories.

• The dynastic cycle is the pattern of rise, flourishing, decline, and replacement of dynasties in Chinese history.

• The dynastic cycle is a term used for the economic fluctuations in modern China.

• The dynastic cycle refers to the agricultural practices in ancient China.

Answer explanation

The dynastic cycle refers to the historical pattern in China where dynasties rise, flourish, decline, and are eventually replaced. This concept is crucial for understanding the political and social changes throughout Chinese history.

Which philosophy was founded by Laozi in Ancient China?

• Confucianism

• Legalism

• Daoism

• Buddhism

What was the primary purpose of the Great Wall of China?

• To serve as a trade route

• To protect against invasions

• To mark the boundary of the empire

• To promote cultural exchange

Which ancient Chinese invention was crucial for navigation?

• Gunpowder

• Compass

• Papermaking

• Silk