The Legacy of Ancient Rome Assessment

What innovative building material did the Romans create by mixing lime, seawater, and volcanic ash?

• Marble
• Concrete
• Granite
• Bronze

The term "oratory" in ancient Rome referred to:

• A type of religious ceremony
• Public speaking and persuasive speeches
• A style of architecture
• Written poetry

What was the primary purpose of Roman basilicas?

• Religious worship
• Entertainment venues
• Water transportation
• Government and business meetings

The term "fresco" refers to:

• A type of Roman road
• A painted wall decoration
• A Roman temple design
• A type of column

Which Roman innovation used gravity to transport water to cities?

• Basilicas
• Amphitheaters
• Aqueducts
• Arches

According to Christian scripture, how long after Jesus' crucifixion did he return to life?

• Seven days
• One day
• Three days
• Forty days

The spread of traits, ideas, or products of a culture is called:

• Cultural assimilation
• Cultural isolation
• Cultural diffusion
• Cultural absorption

What happened to the Second Temple in Jerusalem in 70 CE?

• It was converted to a Roman temple
• It was destroyed by the Romans
• It was rebuilt by the Jews
• It became a Christian church

The Roman road system covered approximately how many miles?

• 1,500 miles
• 2,000 miles
• 2,500 miles
• 3,000 miles

Which term describes the forced movement of Jewish people from their homeland?

• Diaspora
• Protectorate
• Persecution
• Migration