Cladistics

What is the human most closely related to?

• Fish

• mouse

• Salamander

• Human

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS4-2

NGSS.MS-LS4-3

According to this cladogram, primates are most closely related to -

• Amphibians
• Rodents and rabbits
• Crocodiles
• Birds

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS4-2

NGSS.MS-LS4-1

What do both the squirrel and lion have in common that the other animals do not?

• They are both vertebrates

• They both have lungs

• They are both mammals

• They both lose their canine teeth.

According to the diagram, what is the common ancestor of ALL organisms on the phylogenetic tree?

• B

• C

• D

• E

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS4-2

Which trait(s) do conifers have?

• vascular tissue only

• vascular tissue and seeds

• vascular tissue, seeds and flowers

• seeds only

Which of the following pictures is an example of a cladogram?

• 
• 
• 
• 

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS4-2

According to the tree, who is the closest relative to the human?

• Yeast

• Pine

• Giardia

• Fern

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS4-2

Which group of animals on this tree are most closely related to birds?

• Saurischian dinosaurs

• Ornithischian dinosaurs

• Crocodiles

• None of these are related to birds

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS4-2

NGSS.MS-LS4-1

All the animals to the right of the hagfish would have the common characteristic of -

• Fur
• Claws or nails
• Lungs
• Jaws

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS4-2

What distinguishes zebras from from giraffes?

• un-branching horns (in males)

• even number of toes

• fur

• carnivorous teeth

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS4-2