Water Properties and States of Matter

When heat is added to particles what happens?

• They move quickly

• They slow down

• No Change

What state of matter are the particles moving the fastest and are farthest apart?

• Solid

• Liquid

• Gas

A type of vaporizaton where a liquid changes to a gas at the surface.

• Condensation

• Evaporation

• Freezing

• Melting

When heat is taken away from particles what happens

• They speed up

• They slow down

• No Change

The process of changing from a solid to a liquid by gaining thermal energy

• Melting

• Freezing

• Evaporation

• Condensation

The energy an object or particle has due to its motion.

• Thermal Energy

• Potential Energy

• Kinetic Energy

• Phase Change

A process that releases heat energy to its surroundings.

• Exothermic

• Thermodynamic equilibrium
• Isothermal

• Endothermic

The process in which a gas changes directly into a solid without passing through the liquid state, usually due to loss of thermal energy.

• Deposition

• Evaporation
• Sublimation
• Condensation

In this state of matter the particles are "tightly packed" together and don't move

• Liquid

• Solid

• Gas

The movement of thermal energy from a warmer object to a cooler object through conduction, convection, or radiation.

• Heat transfer
• Temperature regulation
• Thermal equilibrium
• Energy conservation