13.3 Parliament Triumphs in England

What was the main reason King Henry VIII broke with the Roman Catholic Church?

• To gain more power over England

• To annul his marriage with Catherine of Aragon

• To establish a new religion

• To avoid paying taxes to the Church

Who was the head of the Church of England after the Act of Supremacy?

• Oliver Cromwell

• King Henry VIII

• The Archbishop of Canterbury

• The Pope

Which monarch followed Henry VIII's method of consulting Parliament?

• Charles II

• Charles I

• Elizabeth I

• James I

What was the relationship between James Stuart and Elizabeth I?

• Father and daughter

• Uncle and niece

• Cousins

• Siblings

What did Charles I do that led to a conflict with Parliament?

• He married a foreign princess

• He dissolved Parliament and ruled alone

• He increased taxes without consent

• He converted to Catholicism

Who were the supporters of Charles I known as during the English Civil War?

• Cavaliers

• Roundheads

• Puritans

• Commonwealth

Who led the New Model Army against Charles I?

• Henry VIII

• Oliver Cromwell

• Charles II

• James I

What was the outcome of Charles I's trial?

• He was imprisoned for life

• He was executed

• He was pardoned

• He was exiled

What was the name of the republic established after the execution of Charles I?

• The Protectorate

• The English Republic

• The Commonwealth

• The New Kingdom

Who was invited to restore the monarchy in 1660?

• William of Orange

• Oliver Cromwell

• Charles II

• James II