English II EOC Vocab: Week 1

Read the following paragraph and guess the meaning of the underlined vocabulary word in context:

During the family gathering, Uncle Joe shared an anecdotal story about his childhood adventures, making everyone laugh.

What does the word anecdotal mean in this context?

• A short and amusing or interesting story about a real incident or person

• A symbolic narrative

• Based on observation or experience

• A detailed analysis or assessment

Read the following paragraph and guess the meaning of the underlined vocabulary word in context:

"The scientist's conclusions were empirical, drawn from years of careful observation and data collection, rather than from theoretical speculation."

• Based on observation or experience

• Related to pure logic

• A reference to something

• Choice of words

Read the following paragraph and guess the meaning of the underlined vocabulary word in context:

In the novel, the author uses an allegory to convey deeper moral lessons through the characters' journeys.

What does the word allegory most likely mean in this context?

• A reference to another work

• A story with a hidden meaning

• A brief personal story

• A detailed analysis

Read the following paragraph and guess the meaning of the underlined vocabulary word in context:

"In his speech, the professor made an allusion to Shakespeare, expecting the audience to understand the reference."

• A direct quote

• An indirect reference

• A detailed explanation

• A summary

Read the following paragraph and guess the meaning of the underlined vocabulary word in context:

"The author's diction in the novel was so vivid and descriptive that it painted a clear picture in the reader's mind."

What does the underlined word "diction" mean in this context?

• The choice and use of words and phrases in speech or writing

• The literal or primary meaning of a word

• Reasoning conducted or assessed according to strict principles of validity

• A detailed analysis and assessment of something

Read the following paragraph and guess the meaning of the underlined vocabulary word in context:

"In the world of linguistics, the denotative meaning of a word is its literal or primary meaning, in contrast to the feelings or ideas that the word suggests."

What does the underlined word "denotative" mean in this context?

• Connotative meaning

• Literal or primary meaning

• Allegory

• Anecdotal

Read the following paragraph and guess the meaning of the underlined word in context:

"The connotation of a word can greatly affect how it is perceived by others. For example, the word 'childish' might invoke a negative feeling, whereas 'youthful' might be seen more positively."

What is the meaning of the underlined word?

• Denotative meaning

• Connotative meaning

• Empirical

• Logical

Read the following paragraph and guess the meaning of the underlined vocabulary word in context:

"The professor's lecture was a thorough critique of the new philosophical theory, examining its strengths and weaknesses in detail."

• A detailed analysis and assessment

• A brief summary

• An indirect reference

• A personal story

Read the following paragraph and guess the meaning of the underlined vocabulary word in context:

"In the debate, she presented her arguments in a very logical manner, ensuring that every point was backed by evidence and reason."

What does the word logical mean in this context?

• Expressing or implying the use of reason and sound judgment

• Based on observation or experience

• A symbolic representation

• The choice and use of words

Read the following paragraph and guess the meaning of the underlined vocabulary word in context:

"In her presentation, she had to summarize the main points of the report to ensure everyone understood the key information."

• Summarize

• Critique

• Allusion

• Anecdotal