Topic 3: Business and Government Summative Assessment

What role do labor unions play in the relationship between employees and management?

• They eliminate the need for management.
• They provide management with all employee information.
• They act as a mediator to negotiate terms.
• They ensure all employees are treated equally.

How do labor unions primarily benefit workers?

• By guaranteeing employment for life
• By eliminating all job-related risks
• By providing free healthcare to all members
• By improving working conditions, pay, and benefits

Why might teachers rely on their unions?

• To negotiate better salaries and working conditions
• To avoid any form of accountability
• To eliminate standardized testing
• To ensure they have unlimited vacation time

Based on the information provided, what can be inferred about the ongoing relevance of labor unions today?

• They continue to play a critical role in protecting workers' rights.
• They are no longer needed in modern workplaces.
• They only benefit a small number of workers.
• They have been replaced by government regulations.

What event led to the establishment of Labor Day as a federal holiday?

• The introduction of the eight-hour workday
• The deaths of 13 organized labor workers during the Pullman Strike
• The founding of the first labor union in the U.S.
• The signing of the National Labor Relations Act

How have labor unions contributed to employee benefits over time?

• By eliminating all forms of taxation
• By guaranteeing job security for life
• By helping workers receive Social Security benefits and a living wage
• By providing free housing for all members

What is the significance of the National Labor Relations Act of 1935?

• It created the Occupational Safety and Health Administration.
• It mandated a minimum wage for all workers.
• It abolished child labor in the United States.
• It established the right for employees to form unions.

In what way have labor unions transformed the lives of workers?

• By ensuring all workers receive the same salary
• By providing free education to all members
• By eliminating the need for strikes
• By maintaining acceptable working conditions

What is a strike in the context of labor unions?

• A refusal to work due to unacceptable conditions
• A mandatory meeting for all union members
• A celebration of workers' achievements
• A legal requirement for union membership

What is the primary purpose of organized labor?

• To create a monopoly in the job market
• To ensure that all workers are paid the same wage
• To improve the rights and conditions of workers
• To eliminate all forms of competition