Regents ES - Climate

Front

What factors contribute to Mt. Marcy having the coldest nighttime temperatures in New York State?

Back

Latitude and elevation are the key factors that contribute to Mt. Marcy's cold nighttime temperatures.

Front

How does latitude affect average yearly temperatures in cities?

Back

Cities at higher latitudes generally have lower average yearly temperatures because they receive insolation at a lower angle during the year.

Front

What natural event weakens western surface ocean currents in the equatorial Pacific Ocean?

Back

El Niño is the natural event that periodically weakens western surface ocean currents, affecting air temperature and precipitation patterns.

Front

What is insolation?

Back

Insolation refers to the amount of solar radiation received by a given area, which affects temperature and climate.

Front

How does elevation influence climate?

Back

Higher elevations typically have cooler temperatures due to thinner atmosphere and lower air pressure.

Front

What is the relationship between latitude and climate?

Back

Latitude affects climate by determining the angle of sunlight received, influencing temperature and weather patterns.

Front

What is the significance of ocean currents in climate?

Back

Ocean currents help distribute heat around the planet, influencing climate and weather patterns in different regions.

Front

What is El Niño?

Back

El Niño is a climate pattern characterized by the warming of ocean surface temperatures in the central and eastern Pacific Ocean, impacting global weather.

Front

How do graphs represent climate data?

Back

Graphs can visually represent climate data such as temperature and precipitation over time, helping to identify trends and patterns.

Front

What is the effect of latitude on precipitation patterns?

Back

Latitude influences precipitation patterns, with some regions receiving more rainfall due to their position relative to the equator.