Grammar Showdown Review

After shopping, I need to ____ for a while. Shopping can be quite exhausting, and taking a break helps me recharge. A short rest allows me to continue with my day feeling refreshed.

• sit

• set

Answer explanation

The correct choice is 'sit' because it fits the context of needing to rest after shopping. 'Set' does not convey the action of resting, while 'sit' clearly indicates taking a break to recharge.

Thirty years ago, cars were about 25% heavier ____ they are today. This change in weight is significant when considering fuel efficiency. Modern cars are designed to be lighter and more economical.

• than

• then

Answer explanation

The correct choice is 'than' because it is used for comparisons. The sentence compares the weight of cars thirty years ago to their weight today, making 'than' the appropriate word to indicate this comparison.

Liam and Aria were discussing the city's development plans. Liam said, "I don't know ____ the new stadium is going to be built."

• where

• where at

Answer explanation

The correct choice is 'where' because it directly asks for the location of the new stadium. 'Where at' is redundant, as 'where' alone suffices to convey the question about location.

Abigail's aunt moved into ____ building ten years ago.

• that

• that there

Answer explanation

The correct choice is 'that' because it refers to a specific building previously mentioned or known. 'That there' is unnecessary and incorrect in this context.

Maya ____ submitted her paper to her English teacher.

• respectfully

• respectively

Answer explanation

The correct choice is 'respectfully' because it means Maya submitted her paper in a polite manner. 'Respectively' is used to indicate a relationship between items in a list, which does not fit this context.

Yesterday Tim ____ to me that he wants to learn how to snow ski.

• says

• said

Answer explanation

The correct choice is 'said' because it is the past tense form needed to indicate that Tim communicated his desire yesterday. 'Says' is present tense and does not fit the context of the sentence.

Emma told Kai, "Don't ____ too many boxes on the table."

• sit

• set

Answer explanation

The correct choice is 'set' because it means to place or arrange something in a specific position, which fits the context of placing boxes on a table. 'Sit' does not apply here as it refers to a position for a person.

____ is the lunchroom?

• Where at

• Where

Answer explanation

The correct answer is 'Where' because it appropriately completes the question asking for the location of the lunchroom. 'Where at' is not grammatically correct in this context.

To get to the lunchroom, go through ____ door and turn to your right.

• that there

• that

Answer explanation

The correct choice is 'that' because it appropriately refers to a specific door. 'That there' is grammatically incorrect in this context, making 'that' the clear and concise option.

Dan and Alta, ____ baked brownies and apple pie for the cast party.

• respectively

• respectfully

Answer explanation

The correct choice is 'respectively' because it indicates that Dan and Alta each baked different items: Dan baked brownies and Alta baked apple pie. 'Respectfully' would imply a sense of politeness, which is not the intended meaning here.