Exploring Indian Sculpture and Architecture

What are the key features of ancient Indian temples?

• Key features of ancient Indian temples include intricate architecture, garbhagriha, shikhara, mandapa, and detailed carvings.

• Use of modern materials

• Simple rectangular design

• Lack of religious significance

Name one famous ancient Indian temple and its location.

• Sun Temple, Konark

• Meenakshi Temple, Madurai

• Brihadeeswarar Temple, Thanjavur

• Kashi Vishwanath Temple, Varanasi

What materials were commonly used in medieval Indian sculpture?

• Wood, glass, and clay

• Stone, bronze, and terracotta

• Plastic, aluminum, and paper

• Marble, ivory, and fabric

Describe a technique used in medieval Indian sculpture.

• Direct stone carving with intricate detailing and relief work.

• Using clay for all sculptures without any stone work.

• Painting on wood instead of carving stone.

• Casting metal sculptures with minimal detail.

Who is considered a pioneer of modern Indian sculpture?

• K. G. Subramanyan

• Sculptor S. K. S. Reddy

• Ramkinkar Baij

• Nandalal Bose

What is the significance of the 'Chola' dynasty in Indian sculpture?

• The Chola dynasty is significant for its exquisite bronze and stone sculptures, particularly the Nataraja, showcasing advanced craftsmanship and artistic expression.

• The Chola dynasty is famous for its large-scale textile production.

• The Chola dynasty primarily focused on architecture and urban planning.

• The Chola dynasty is known for its contributions to literature and poetry.

Identify a modern Indian art form that incorporates sculpture.

• Mural Painting

• Installation Art

• Digital Art

• Photography

What role do sculptures play in Indian cultural practices?

• Sculptures are primarily used for decorative purposes in homes.

• Sculptures are mainly created for commercial art markets in India.

• Sculptures play a vital role in religious expression, rituals, and cultural identity in India.

• Sculptures have no significance in Indian festivals or celebrations.

Name a famous Indian sculptor from the 20th century.

• Ramkinkar Baij

• Subodh Gupta

• M.F. Husain

• Anish Kapoor

What is the architectural style of the Brihadeeswarar Temple?

• Dravidian architecture

• Gothic architecture

• Romanesque architecture

• Baroque architecture