Practice Test 3

What is the primary focus of patient-centered care?

• Provider convenience

• Patient preferences and needs

• Insurance requirements

• Institutional policies

Answer explanation

The primary focus of patient-centered care is on patient preferences and needs, ensuring that care is tailored to individual patients rather than being driven by provider convenience, insurance requirements, or institutional policies.

Which of the following is a key component of effective communication with patients?

• Using technical jargon

• Avoiding eye contact

• Active listening

• Speaking quickly

Answer explanation

Active listening is crucial for effective communication with patients as it ensures understanding, builds trust, and allows for better responses to their needs. The other options hinder communication.

What is the purpose of a privacy notice?

• To inform patients about billing procedures

• To explain how their health information may be used and shared

• To provide medical advice

• To remind them of appointment times

Answer explanation

The purpose of a privacy notice is to explain how patients' health information may be used and shared, ensuring they understand their rights and the handling of their personal data.

When should a patient's medical history be reviewed?

• Only after the EKG is completed

• Before starting the EKG procedure

• During the procedure

• It is not necessary to review it

Answer explanation

A patient's medical history should be reviewed before starting the EKG procedure to identify any potential risks or conditions that may affect the test results or patient safety.

Which of the following actions demonstrates respect for a patient's dignity?

• Discussing their case loudly in public

• Asking for permission before touching them

• Ignoring their concerns

• Only focusing on technical details

Answer explanation

Asking for permission before touching a patient shows respect for their dignity and autonomy. It acknowledges their right to consent and fosters trust, unlike the other options that disregard their feelings and privacy.

What should an EKG Technician do if a patient expresses fear about the procedure?

• Dismiss their feelings

• Provide reassurance and explain the process

• Ignore their concerns

• Proceed with the test without discussion

Answer explanation

When a patient expresses fear about the procedure, the EKG Technician should provide reassurance and explain the process. This helps alleviate anxiety and builds trust, ensuring the patient feels more comfortable during the test.

Which of the following is an example of informed consent?

• Patient agrees to the procedure without understanding it

• Patient signs a form after a thorough explanation

• Patient is coerced into signing

• Patient signs a blank form

Answer explanation

Informed consent requires that a patient understands the procedure before agreeing. The correct choice, 'Patient signs a form after a thorough explanation,' indicates that the patient was properly informed.

What is an EKG Technician's role in emergency situations?

• To diagnose conditions

• To provide immediate assistance and notify medical staff

• To leave the room

• To perform advanced life support

Answer explanation

In emergency situations, an EKG Technician's primary role is to provide immediate assistance and notify medical staff, ensuring timely care for patients. They do not diagnose conditions or perform advanced life support.

How can an EKG Technician promote patient comfort during the procedure?

• By rushing through the setup

• By explaining each step and allowing questions

• By ignoring patient feedback

• By using cold equipment

Answer explanation

An EKG Technician can promote patient comfort by explaining each step of the procedure and allowing questions. This approach helps alleviate anxiety and fosters trust, making the patient feel more at ease during the process.

Which of the following actions is a violation of HIPAA?

• Discussing patient cases in a private setting

• Sharing patient information with unauthorized individuals

• Documenting patient interactions accurately

• Using a patient's first name in conversation

Answer explanation

Sharing patient information with unauthorized individuals is a clear violation of HIPAA, as it compromises patient confidentiality and privacy. The other options do not breach HIPAA regulations.