Latar Belakang dan Kutipan Penelitian

What is the main purpose of writing the background in a scientific work?

• To explain the urgency and reasons for conducting research

• To provide a summary of previous research

• To outline the methodology

• To present the findings

The background should be written in the following order:

• General facts - Specific facts - Problem formulation

• Problem formulation - General facts - Specific facts

• Specific facts - General facts - Problem formulation

• General facts - Problem formulation - Specific facts

The following statement is part of the background...

• "The phenomena occurring in the field show that..."

• "Research has shown that..."

• "The results indicate that..."

• "It is known that..."

The background of the research must be...

• Subjective and based on opinions

• Objective and supported by data

• Vague and general

• Detailed and lengthy

A statement that indicates a research gap is called...

• State of the art

• Literature review

• Research question

• Hypothesis

The main function of statistical data in the background is...

• To show the urgency of the research

• To provide historical context

• To summarize findings

• To outline methodology

A good sentence in the background is...

• "The unemployment rate in Indonesia reached 5.45% (BPS, 2023)."

• "Research shows that..."

• "It is widely accepted that..."

• "Many studies indicate that..."

In the background, quotes are used to...

• Show the theory that will be used

• Provide examples

• Summarize findings

• Outline methodology

A good background will lead to...

• Problem formulation

• Research findings

• Literature review

• Conclusion

The usefulness of quotes in the background is to...

• Strengthen the researcher's argument with expert opinions

• Provide historical context

• Summarize findings

• Outline methodology