Early Communities in Mexico and South America

What is a Native?

• A person who lives in the place of his or her birth

• A person who travels constantly and has no fixed place to live.

• The countries and nations ruled over by a single emperor or empress

• A level area for growing crops.

Answer explanation

A 'Native' refers to a person who lives in the place of their birth, highlighting their connection to that location. The other options describe different concepts unrelated to the definition of 'Native'.

What is a Nomad?

• A person who lives in the place of his or her birth

• A person who travels constantly and has no fixed place to live.

• The countries and nations ruled over by a single emperor or empress

• A level area for growing crops.

Answer explanation

A nomad is defined as a person who travels constantly and has no fixed place to live, distinguishing them from those who reside in one location, such as their birthplace.

What is an Empire?

• A person who lives in the place of his or her birth

• A person who travels constantly and has no fixed place to live.

• The countries and nations ruled over by a single emperor or empress

• A level area for growing crops.

Answer explanation

An empire is defined as the countries and nations ruled over by a single emperor or empress, making this the correct choice. The other options describe individuals or agricultural areas, which do not relate to the concept of an empire.

What is Terrace?

• A person who lives in the place of his or her birth

• A person who travels constantly and has no fixed place to live.

• The countries and nations ruled over by a single emperor or empress

• A level area for growing crops.

Answer explanation

A terrace refers to a level area, often on a slope, that is used for growing crops. This agricultural practice helps in maximizing arable land and managing water runoff.

What is Irrigation?

• The process of watering a large area of soil which is used to grow crops.

• A person who lives in the place of his or her birth

• A person who travels constantly and has no fixed place to live.

• The countries and nations ruled over by a single emperor or empress

Answer explanation

Irrigation is specifically defined as the process of watering a large area of soil used for growing crops, making it the correct choice among the options provided.

What did the Incas build?

• Machu Picchu

• Public schools

• Picture writing

• Sports courts

Answer explanation

The Incas are renowned for their architectural achievements, with Machu Picchu being one of the most famous examples. It served as a royal estate and is a testament to Inca engineering and culture.

What did the Aztecs use for writing?

• A written language

• Picture writing

• Symbols

• None of the above

Answer explanation

The Aztecs used picture writing, which involved symbols and images to convey information. This method allowed them to document events, religious practices, and other important aspects of their culture.

What was the most sacred place for the Incas?

• Coricancha

• Temple of the Sun

• Machu Picchu

• None of the above

Answer explanation

The most sacred place for the Incas was Coricancha, also known as the Temple of the Sun. It was the center of Inca religion and housed important rituals and offerings to the sun god Inti.

What did the Aztecs love?

• Team sports

• Farming

• Building

• Writing

Answer explanation

The Aztecs loved team sports, particularly the ball game called tlachtli, which was not only a form of entertainment but also held religious significance. This reflects their cultural emphasis on competition and community.

What did the Incas grow?

• Potatoes

• Corn

• Wheat

• Rice

Answer explanation

The Incas are known for cultivating potatoes, which were a staple in their diet. They developed numerous varieties and techniques for growing this important crop, making it a key part of their agricultural practices.