Quiz on the Judicial Process and Court System

What is the primary role of the court in the Criminal Justice System?

• To enforce laws

• To provide legal representation

• To investigate crimes

• To determine innocence or guilt

Which of the following is NOT a type of court in the Philippines?

• Regional Trial Court

• Metropolitan Trial Court

• Supreme Court

• Federal Court

What does 'jurisdiction' refer to in a court context?

• The type of cases a court can hear

• The location of the trial

• The authority to hear and determine a cause

• The process of trial

What is the purpose of bail?

• To punish the accused

• To ensure the accused appears in court

• To provide legal advice

• To determine guilt

Which stage follows the arraignment in court proceedings?

• Appeal

• Pre-trial

• Judgment

• Trial

What is the maximum period for the Supreme Court to decide a case?

• 6 months

• 3 months

• 24 months

• 12 months

What is the role of a judge in the judicial process?

• To investigate crimes

• To preside over court proceedings

• To represent the accused

• To enforce laws

What is the term for the reading of the complaint to the accused?

• Trial

• Pre-trial

• Arraignment

• Judgment

What is the purpose of a pre-trial conference?

• To determine the guilt of the accused

• To impose penalties

• To expedite the proceedings

• To finalize the judgment

What happens if the accused fails to appear in court after being released on bail?

• The accused is acquitted

• The bail is automatically renewed

• The trial is canceled

• The bail is forfeited