Fundamental Principles of Civil Engineering

What are the five characteristics of a profession according to John Philip Bachner?

• Systematic body of theory, Authority, Community sanction, Ethical codes, A culture

• Only those who meet the standards are allowed to legally practice the profession

• These ethical rules guide how they treat clients, treat colleagues, and behave in general

• Professionals share common values like service, responsibility, and respect

What are the basic moral beliefs that guide how professionals should behave?

• Principles

• Canons

• Standards

• Rules of conduct

What are the obligations of the civil engineer?

• Perform the Agreed Services, Use Skill, Care, and Effort, Use Good Judgment

• Be Loyal to the Client, Inform About Changes, Ask for Approval Before Making Changes

• Work Well with Other Professionals, Recommend or Hire Help When Needed, Tell the Client About Any Conflict of Interest

• All of the above

What should civil engineers always put first according to the fundamental canons?

• Public safety, health, and welfare

• Personal gain

• Client satisfaction

• Environmental protection

What is the maximum amount the engineer might have to pay for damages?

• ₱300,000

• 10% of the total damages caused by the breach

• 25% of the total fees agreed to be paid to the engineer

• All of the above

What must the client do if they want changes?

• Notify the Engineer in writing

• Call the Engineer

• Make changes without informing the Engineer

• Wait for the Engineer to suggest changes

What is the role of the civil engineer in terms of environmental protection?

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What happens if the engineer fails to do their job properly?

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What are the specific areas that some civil engineering firms specialize in?

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What is the role of a Program Manager in civil engineering projects?

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