Fundamental Principles of Civil Engineering

What are the five characteristics of a profession according to John Philip Bachner?

• Systematic body of theory, Authority, Community sanction, Ethical codes, A culture

• Only those who meet the standards are allowed to legally practice the profession

• These ethical rules guide how they treat clients, treat colleagues, and behave in general

• Professionals share common values like service, responsibility, and respect

What are the basic moral beliefs that guide how professionals should behave?

• Principles

• Canons

• Standards

• Rules of conduct

What are the obligations of the civil engineer?

• Perform the Agreed Services, Use Skill, Care, and Effort, Use Good Judgment

• Be Loyal to the Client, Inform About Changes, Ask for Approval Before Making Changes

• Work Well with Other Professionals, Recommend or Hire Help When Needed, Tell the Client About Any Conflict of Interest

• All of the above

What should civil engineers always put first according to the fundamental canons?

• Public safety, health, and welfare

• Personal gain

• Client satisfaction

• Environmental protection

What is the maximum amount the engineer might have to pay for damages?

• ₱300,000

• 10% of the total damages caused by the breach

• 25% of the total fees agreed to be paid to the engineer

• All of the above

What must the client do if they want changes?

• Notify the Engineer in writing

• Call the Engineer

• Make changes without informing the Engineer

• Wait for the Engineer to suggest changes

What is the role of the civil engineer in terms of environmental protection?

What happens if the engineer fails to do their job properly?

What are the specific areas that some civil engineering firms specialize in?

What is the role of a Program Manager in civil engineering projects?