Laravel API sanctum

What is Laravel and its primary use?

• Laravel is a JavaScript library for front-end development.

• Laravel is a database management system.

• Laravel is a PHP framework primarily used for web application development.

• Laravel is a CSS framework for styling websites.

How do you install Laravel 12?

• Run 'npm install laravel/laravel project-name' in your terminal.

• Use 'git clone https://github.com/laravel/laravel.git' and switch to version 12.

• Run 'composer create-project laravel/laravel project-name 12.*' in your terminal.

• Download the Laravel 12 zip file and extract it manually.

What is Sanctum and how does it work?

• Sanctum is a database management tool for Laravel.

• Sanctum is a cloud service for hosting Laravel applications.

• Sanctum is a front-end framework for building user interfaces.

• Sanctum is a Laravel package for API token authentication that issues and manages tokens for user authentication.

Explain the purpose of Sanctum in Laravel applications.

• Sanctum is a package for managing user roles in Laravel applications.

• Sanctum is used for database migrations in Laravel applications.

• The purpose of Sanctum in Laravel applications is to provide a simple authentication system for SPAs and APIs using token-based authentication.

• Sanctum provides a file storage system for Laravel applications.

What are the steps to set up a Laravel API?

• 1. Install Laravel via Composer. 2. Create a new Laravel project. 3. Set up your database configuration. 4. Create and run migrations. 5. Create models. 6. Define API routes. 7. Create controllers. 8. Implement authentication. 9. Test API endpoints.

• Create a new Laravel project using Node.js.

• Install Laravel via NPM.

• Define web routes instead of API routes.

How do you implement CRUD operations in Laravel?

• Use Laravel's built-in authentication system for CRUD operations.

• Use Laravel's Eloquent ORM and routing to implement CRUD operations through models, controllers, and migrations.

• Implement CRUD using only Blade templates without routing.

• Use raw SQL queries without models or controllers.

What is the role of routes in a Laravel API?

• Routes handle database migrations in Laravel.

• Routes in a Laravel API define the endpoints and map HTTP requests to controller actions.

• Routes manage middleware configurations in Laravel.

• Routes are used for user authentication in Laravel.

How do you handle authentication in a Laravel API using Sanctum?

• Use Laravel Sanctum for API token authentication by installing it, configuring middleware, and using the HasApiTokens trait in the User model.

• Use JWT for token management instead of Sanctum

• Implement basic authentication with HTTP headers

• Use Laravel Passport for OAuth2 authentication

What is Postman and how is it used in API testing?

• Postman is a programming language for building APIs.

• Postman is a tool used for API testing that allows users to send requests, validate responses, and automate tests.

• Postman is a database management tool for SQL queries.

• Postman is a web browser extension for viewing HTML pages.

How do you create a new resource in a Laravel API?

• Use a POST request to the appropriate route, handle the request in a controller, validate input, and save the resource.

• Use a PUT request to update an existing resource

• Use a GET request to retrieve the resource

• Create the resource directly in the database without validation