Understanding Trauma and Its Impact

Which of the following is an example of acute trauma in children?

• Parental divorce

• A car accident causing injury

• Moving to a new school

• Failing a test

What is the primary function of the internal working model in attachment theory?

• To regulate sleep patterns

• To guide expectations about relationships

• To control motor skills

• To process sensory information

Which attachment style is characterized by a child showing distress when the caregiver leaves but being easily comforted upon their return?

• Disorganized

• Secure

• Avoidant

• Ambivalent

Sensory processing disorder primarily affects which aspect of a child's functioning?

• Language development

• Sensory integration

• Emotional regulation

• Memory recall

Which of the following best describes emotional maltreatment?

• Physical injury caused by a caregiver

• Consistent criticism and rejection by a caregiver

• Lack of access to nutritious food

• Exposure to environmental toxins

Which of the following is a key difference between secure and avoidant attachment styles?

• Securely attached children avoid their caregivers

• Avoidant children show little distress when separated from caregivers

• Securely attached children are aggressive toward peers

• Avoidant children are overly dependent on caregivers

How might chronic trauma during early childhood impact a child's ability to form relationships later in life?

• It has no effect on future relationships

• It may lead to difficulties in trusting others

• It improves social skills

• It guarantees secure attachment

A child who is hypersensitive to loud noises and avoids crowded places may be exhibiting symptoms of which disorder?

• Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD)

• Sensory Processing Disorder (SPD)

• Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD)

• Oppositional Defiant Disorder (ODD)

Which of the following scenarios best illustrates the concept of the internal working model?

• A child learning to ride a bike

• A child expecting comfort from a caregiver when upset

• A child memorizing multiplication tables

• A child playing a musical instrument

Which of the following is an example of how maltreatment can affect sensory processing in children?

• Improved attention span

• Heightened sensitivity to touch

• Enhanced memory recall

• Increased social skills