Understanding Computer Networks

What is a network topology?

• Network topology is the layout or structure of a network.

• The software applications running on a network.

• The speed of data transfer in a network.

• The type of hardware used in a network.

Which of the following is a type of network topology: star, circle, or square?

• rectangle

• star

• triangle

• hexagon

What does IP stand for in IP addressing?

• Internal Protocol

• Interconnected Path

• Internet Protocol

• Internet Provider

What is the purpose of an IP address?

• To enhance network security.

• To store user data.

• To provide internet speed.

• To identify and locate devices on a network.

How many bits are in a standard IPv4 address?

• 128 bits

• 32 bits

• 16 bits

• 64 bits

What is the difference between a public and a private IP address?

• Public IP addresses are always static and never change.

• Private IP addresses can be accessed from anywhere on the internet.

• Public IP addresses are accessible over the internet, while private IP addresses are used within local networks and are not accessible from the internet.

• Public IP addresses are used for local networks only.

What does the term 'bandwidth' refer to in data transmission?

• The term 'bandwidth' refers to the maximum data transfer rate of a network connection.

• The term 'bandwidth' refers to the number of devices connected to a network.

• The term 'bandwidth' refers to the physical distance between two network devices.

• The term 'bandwidth' refers to the type of cables used in a network connection.

What is latency in the context of data transmission?

• Latency is the time delay in data transmission.

• Latency is the total bandwidth available for data transmission.

• Latency refers to the amount of data transmitted.

• Latency is the speed of data transmission.

What is the main function of a router in a network?

• The main function of a router in a network is to route data between different networks.

• To store data for network users

• To connect devices within the same network

• To provide internet access to devices

What device connects multiple devices within a local area network?

• Modem

• Router

• Access Point

• Switch