Multiple Choice Questions - Diabetes & Counseling Review

What are the three classic symptoms of hyperglycemia?

• Hypertension, fatigue, confusion

• Polyuria, polydipsia, polyphagia

• Bradycardia, weight gain, dizziness

• Cough, fever, night sweats

What does Hemoglobin A1C measure?

• Blood glucose after a meal

• Insulin resistance

• Average blood glucose over 3 months

• Kidney function

When should A1C be checked if a patient is not at goal?

• Every 12 months

• Every 6 months

• Every 3 months

• Once a week

Which test requires fasting for at least 8 hours?

• Plasma glucose

• A1C

• OGTT

• Fasting plasma glucose

Which medication is recommended for secondary prevention of cardiovascular events in diabetes?

• Metformin

• Aspirin

• Lisinopril

• Atorvastatin

How often should a dilated eye exam be repeated if no retinopathy is present?

• Every 6 months

• Annually

• Every 1-2 years

• Only at diagnosis

Which vaccine is NOT routinely recommended for diabetic patients?

• Influenza

• RSV

• Varicella

• Hepatitis B

How often should a foot exam be performed by a podiatrist in patients with diabetes?

• Once in a lifetime

• Every 6 months

• At least yearly

• Every 2 years

Which medication class is recommended for diabetic kidney disease?

• NSAIDs

• SGLT2 inhibitors

• Antihistamines

• Sulfonylureas

What is the target blood pressure for patients with diabetes?

• <140/90 mmHg

• <130/80 mmHg

• <120/80 mmHg

• <150/90 mmHg