Modern History of India

Who was the leader of the Indian National Congress during the Quit India Movement?

• Subhas Chandra Bose

• Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel

• Mahatma Gandhi

• Jawaharlal Nehru

What year did India gain independence from British rule?

• 1947

• 1962

• 1950

• 1935

Which event marked the beginning of the Indian independence movement?

• First War of Independence (1857)

• Partition of Bengal (1905)

• Quit India Movement (1942)

• Salt March (1930)

What was the main reason for the partition of India in 1947?

• The desire for a unified India under British rule.

• The influence of European colonial powers on Indian politics.

• The need for economic reforms in the region.

• The demand for a separate nation for Muslims.

Who was the last Viceroy of India before independence?

• Lord Canning

• Lord Curzon

• Lord Wavell

• Lord Louis Mountbatten

What was the impact of the partition on the population of India and Pakistan?

• The partition caused massive displacement, communal violence, and significant demographic changes in both India and Pakistan.

• There was no significant change in population distribution after the partition.

• The partition led to economic growth in both countries.

• The partition resulted in a peaceful coexistence between communities.

Which two countries were formed as a result of the partition of India?

• Pakistan and Nepal

• India and Bangladesh

• India and Sri Lanka

• India and Pakistan

What were some of the major challenges faced by India immediately after independence?

• Economic prosperity due to trade agreements

• Unification of all states without conflict

• Partition-related violence, integration of princely states, economic instability, and establishing democracy.

• Immediate technological advancements

What was the significance of the Non-Cooperation Movement?

• It was primarily focused on economic cooperation with Britain.

• It led to the immediate independence of India.

• The Non-Cooperation Movement was significant for uniting Indians against British rule and promoting self-reliance.

• It encouraged Indians to support British policies.

Which economic policy was introduced in India in 1991?

• Trade protectionism policy

• Fiscal austerity measures

• Import substitution policy

• Economic liberalization policy