Introduction to Automation

The purpose of the 'Ten Strategies for Automation and Process Improvement' is to:

• Increase production floor space

• Decrease worker satisfaction

• Improve productivity and quality

• Replace all manual labor

The automation migration strategy typically begins with:

• Automated integrated production

• Manual workstations

• Simultaneous operations

• Computer-integrated manufacturing

Which component of an automated system executes the program of instructions?

• Power system

• Operator panel

• Control system

• Memory unit

A feedback control system is also known as a:

• Closed-loop system

• Open-loop system

• Manual system

• Passive control system

What does the 'S' in the USA Principle stand for?

• Standardize

• Simplify

• Structure

• Substitute

Feedback in an automated system is used to:

• Increase error

• Add complexity

• Compare actual vs desired output

• Reduce sensor use

One major benefit of automation in manufacturing is:

• Higher power bills

• Increased manual involvement

• Improved consistency in quality

• Frequent shutdowns

Which of the following correctly matches a level of automation with its scope?

• Factory level – Handles ERP integration

• Cell level – Manages product shipping

• Machine level – Coordinates supply chain

• Factory level – Supervises multiple work cells

Pneumatic systems in automation typically use:

• Water pressure

• Steam

• Compressed air

• Oil flow

Logic control is best described as:

• A feedback system that adjusts temperatures

• A decision-making structure based on "if-then" rules

• A user-guided input method

• A learning-based control method