Understanding Author's Claims and Purpose

What is the author’s main claim in the passage?

• Pets are hard to take care of.

• Pets help people feel less lonely.

• Dogs are better than cats.

• Pets need a lot of food.

Answer explanation

The author emphasizes that pets provide companionship, which helps alleviate feelings of loneliness. This aligns with the correct answer, as it highlights the emotional benefits of having pets.

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FL.ELA.3.R.2.4

Which of the following is an example the author uses to support her claim?

• She talks about her favorite food.

• She describes how her dog, Max, greets her after school.

• She explains how to train a pet.

• She lists different types of pets.

Answer explanation

The author supports her claim by describing how her dog, Max, greets her after school, illustrating the emotional bond between pets and their owners, which strengthens her argument.

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FL.ELA.3.R.2.4

What does the author say happens when she plays with Max?

• She feels tired.

• She feels better and smiles.

• She wants a new pet.

• She gets bored.

Answer explanation

The author states that playing with Max makes her feel better and smile, indicating a positive emotional response. This rules out feelings of tiredness, boredom, or wanting a new pet.

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FL.ELA.3.R.2.4

Which study does the author mention to support her claim?

• A study about children with pets feeling happier.

• A study about animals in the wild.

• A study about pet food.

• A study about school lunches.

Answer explanation

The author supports her claim by referencing a study that shows children with pets feel happier, highlighting the positive emotional impact of pet ownership.

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FL.ELA.3.R.2.4

What is the author’s purpose in writing this passage?

• To tell a funny story.

• To explain why pets can make people happier.

• To teach how to train a dog.

• To describe different animals.

Answer explanation

The author aims to explain how pets contribute to people's happiness, highlighting their positive impact on emotional well-being, rather than focusing on humor, training, or describing various animals.

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FL.ELA.3.R.2.3

Which sentence best shows the author’s purpose?

• “Many people believe that having a pet can make you happier.”

• “Pets need food and water.”

• “Some pets are small.”

• “Pets can be noisy.”

Answer explanation

The sentence "Many people believe that having a pet can make you happier" best shows the author’s purpose as it expresses a belief about the positive impact of pets, unlike the other options which state facts.

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FL.ELA.3.R.2.3

What does the author want readers to understand about pets?

• Pets are expensive.

• Pets can help people feel less lonely and happier.

• Pets are only for adults.

• Pets are hard to find.

Answer explanation

The author emphasizes that pets can provide companionship, helping to alleviate loneliness and increase happiness, making this the most important aspect for readers to understand.

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FL.ELA.3.R.2.3

How does the author develop her purpose in the passage?

• By giving examples and sharing a study.

• By telling jokes.

• By writing a poem.

• By drawing pictures.

Answer explanation

The author develops her purpose by providing examples and sharing a study, which helps to illustrate her points effectively. This approach supports her argument and engages the reader with concrete evidence.

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Which word best describes the author’s feeling about pets?

• Angry

• Happy

• Bored

• Scared

Answer explanation

The author expresses a positive sentiment towards pets, indicating joy and affection. The word 'Happy' best captures this feeling, while the other options do not align with the author's tone or perspective.

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FL.ELA.3.R.2.3

What does the author use to support her claim besides her own experience?

• A story about a cat.

• A study about children with pets.

• A list of pet names.

• A drawing of a dog.

Answer explanation

The author supports her claim with a study about children with pets, providing empirical evidence that strengthens her argument beyond personal experience.

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