PR1 G11 Q2

Which of the following best defines research?

• A. A creative way of writing

• B. A process of collecting and analyzing information

• C. A form of guessing

• D. A copy of existing knowledge

Which is NOT a characteristic of research?

• A. Systematic

• B. Empirical

• C. Biased

• D. Analytical

What type of research focuses on solving practical problems?

• A. Pure research

• B. Theoretical research

• C. Applied research

• D. Historical research

Research is empirical, which means it is based on:

• A. Opinions

• B. Emotions

• C. Experiences and observations

• D. Imagination

Why is it important for research to be systematic?

• A. To save money

• B. To ensure steps are organized and follow a process

• C. To make the research faster

• D. To avoid reading

Which of the following is the first step in the research process?

• Identify the research problem
• Collect data through surveys
• Formulate a hypothesis
• Conduct a literature review

A well-defined research problem must be:

• Specific, measurable, achievable, relevant, and time-bound (SMART).
• General, abstract, and not time-sensitive
• Vague, unmeasurable, irrelevant, and indefinite
• Complex, unattainable, and unrelated

The process of reviewing previous studies is called:

• data analysis
• case study
• literature review
• field research

A hypothesis is:

• A proposed explanation for a phenomenon that can be tested.
• A random guess without evidence.
• A definitive answer to a question.
• A statement that cannot be tested.

A good research title should be:

• Clear, concise, and descriptive.
• Vague, lengthy, and confusing.
• Only focused on methodology.
• Emphasizing personal opinions.