Assessment

x = 5

y = 10

print(x + y * 2)

• 20

• 30

• 15

• 25

In an IF-ELSE condition, what does the ELSE block do?

• Runs when the IF condition is false

• Runs when the IF condition is true

• Runs regardless of the IF condition

• Is ignored in every condition

Which of the following is a loop structure in most programming languages?

• switch

• if

• for

• elif

Which of the following best describes a function?

• A loop within a program

• A structure for error handling

• A reusable block of code

• A form of conditional logic

Which SQL command is used to retrieve data?

• INSERT

• SELECT

• UPDATE

• DELETE

In programming, what is a variable?

• A permanent value

• A changing input

• A container for storing data

• A type of data analysis

Which operator is used for comparison?

• =

• ==

• +

• =+

Which of the following best defines pseudocode?

• Human-readable steps for logic

• Machine code representation

• Flowchart diagram

• Executable program

Which of the following C++ statements correctly declares and initializes an integer variable x with the value 10?

• x = int(10);

• int x = 10;

• int x := 10;

• integer x = 10;

Which code snippet correctly checks if a number x is positive?

• if x > 0 then

• if (x > 0)

• if x > 0:

• if x => 0