Exploring Ecosystems and Sustainability

What is the primary function of a forest ecosystem?

• To act as a barrier against wind and storms

• To provide timber for construction

• The primary function of a forest ecosystem is to support biodiversity and maintain ecological balance.

• To serve as a recreational area for humans

Which of the following is a characteristic of desert ecosystems?

• Frequent rainfall and lush vegetation

• Low precipitation and extreme temperatures

• Stable climate with minimal temperature variation

• High humidity and mild temperatures

What role do wetlands play in the environment?

• Wetlands play a vital role in filtering water, providing habitat, mitigating floods, and storing carbon.

• Wetlands primarily serve as recreational areas for tourists.

• Wetlands have no significant impact on local wildlife.

• Wetlands are mainly used for agricultural production.

Which ecosystem is primarily characterized by flowing water?

• Forest ecosystem

• Wetland ecosystem

• River ecosystem

• Desert ecosystem

What is the largest ocean on Earth?

• Pacific Ocean

• Indian Ocean

• Arctic Ocean

• Atlantic Ocean

Which of the following is NOT one of the 17 Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)?

• Quality Education

• World Peace

• Climate Action

• Global Health

What is the main target of SDG 13?

• Promote sustainable agriculture practices.

• Take urgent action to combat climate change and its impacts.

• Increase access to clean water and sanitation.

• Enhance global partnerships for development.

Which SDG focuses on clean water and sanitation?

• Goal 4

• Goal 12

• Goal 6

• Goal 15

What is a key component of capacity development in sustainability?

• Focus on short-term gains over long-term sustainability

• Strict regulations without stakeholder input

• Individual efforts without collaboration

• Collaboration and partnerships among stakeholders

How do ecosystems contribute to human well-being?

• Ecosystems only harm human health and economy.

• Ecosystems have no impact on quality of life.

• Ecosystems are solely for wildlife and do not benefit humans.

• Ecosystems contribute to human well-being by providing essential services that support health, economy, and quality of life.