Psychology-Perspectives & Theories Quiz

Who is considered the 'Father of Psychology' and established the first psychological research laboratory?

• William James

• E.B. Titchener

• Wilhelm Wundt

• Sigmund Freud

Which psychological perspective focuses entirely on observable behavior and responses?

• Psychoanalysis

• Behaviorism

• Structuralism

• Functionalism

According to Maslow's hierarchy of needs, which need must be satisfied first?

• Safety needs

• Physiological needs

• Esteem needs

• Love and belonging needs

Who expanded the theory of structuralism and focused on analyzing basic elements of thoughts and sensations?

• E.B. Titchener

• William James

• John B. Watson

• Ivan Pavlov

Which perspective emphasizes how culture and social surroundings influence personality and behavior?

• Cognitive Perspective

• Biological Perspective

• Humanistic Perspective

• Sociocultural Perspective

The famous Bobo Doll Experiment, which demonstrated observational learning, was conducted by:

• John B. Watson

• Ivan Pavlov

• Albert Bandura

• Sigmund Freud

What is the main focus of the Biological Perspective in psychology?

• Cultural influences on behavior

• Observable behavior only

• Nervous and Endocrine Systems

• Unconscious drives

Who is credited with founding psychoanalysis?

• Wilhelm Wundt

• William James

• Ivan Pavlov

• Sigmund Freud

The Bio-Psycho-Social Model combines which factors?

• Physical, emotional, and environmental factors

• Biological, psychological, and sociocultural factors

• Chemical, behavioral, and social factors

• Genetic, cognitive, and cultural factors

Which psychologist was the first major American psychologist and created functionalism?

• William James

• E.B. Titchener

• John B. Watson

• Ivan Pavlov