aqueous solutions

What is an example of a saturated solution?

• Saltwater that cannot dissolve any more salt.

• Freshwater with a small amount of salt dissolved.

• Oil mixed with water.

• Carbonated water with bubbles.

What type of mixture is a solution?

• Homogeneous mixture

• Heterogeneous mixture

• Colloidal mixture

• Suspension

What is a solution that can still dissolve more solute at a particular temperature?

• Saturated solution

• Unsaturated solution

• Supersaturated solution

• Concentrated solution

What is the term for a solution that has reached its maximum solute capacity at a given temperature?

• Saturated solution

• Concentrated solution

• Dilute solution

• Supersaturated solution

What are solutions composed of?

• Solutes and solvents

• Solvents only

• Solutes only

• Solids and liquids

What is the difference between a solute and a solvent?

• A solute is the substance that dissolves the solvent.

• A solute is the substance being dissolved, while a solvent is the substance that dissolves the solute.

• A solute and a solvent are the same thing.

• A solute is always a liquid, while a solvent can be a solid or gas.

What is a homogeneous mixture?

• A mixture that has a uniform composition throughout.

• A mixture that contains different substances that are easily distinguishable.

• A mixture that is made up of only one type of substance.

• A mixture that can be separated by physical means.

What is an example of a common solvent?

• Ethanol

• Acetone

• Water

• Benzene

What is the process called when a solute dissolves in a solvent?

• Dissolution

• Evaporation

• Condensation

• Precipitation

What is the role of temperature in the solubility of gases in liquids?

• As temperature increases, the solubility of gases generally decreases.

• As temperature increases, the solubility of gases generally increases.

• Temperature has no effect on the solubility of gases in liquids.

• The solubility of gases is highest at absolute zero.